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Standard
Scales
Chords
C
Hungarian Minor
Frets: 0 - 24

Formula
Notes

M2-m2-m3-m2-m2-m3
C
D
E
F𝄪
G
A
B
E
F𝄪
A
E
B
G
D
1
C
A
E
2
F𝄪
B
F𝄪
3
G
D
C
G
4
A
E
B
F𝄪
A
5
C
G
D
6
A
E
7
B
F𝄪
D
B
8
C
G
E
C
9
A
B
F𝄪
10
D
C
G
D
11
E
F𝄪
A
E
12
B
G
D
13
C
A
E
14
F𝄪
B
F𝄪
15
G
D
C
G
16
A
E
B
F𝄪
A
17
C
G
D
18
A
E
19
B
F𝄪
D
B
20
C
G
E
C
21
A
B
F𝄪
22
D
C
G
D
23
E
F𝄪
A
E
24

Basic Scale Information

  • Name: Hungarian Minor Scale
  • Type: Altered minor scale (exotic scale)
  • Formula: 1 – 2 – ♭3 – ♯4 – 5 – ♭6 – 7
  • Relation with Major Scale: N/A

Theoretical Aspects

  • Sound Character: The Hungarian minor scale has a dramatic and strongly ethnic sound, with inflections reminiscent of Eastern European gypsy music. The augmented interval between the minor third and augmented fourth gives it a tense and ornamental air.
  • Typical Chord: mMaj7 or m7♯11 (e.g., AmMaj7)
  • Modal Context: Widely used in traditional Hungarian and gypsy music, but also adopted by classical composers and jazz musicians to enrich the harmonic language.
  • Harmonic Use: Used on minor chords with a major seventh, or in modal contexts to create richly ornamental melodies.

Musical Context

  1. Musical Styles: Gypsy music, Romantic classical, Modal jazz, Neoclassical metal
  2. Songs using the scale:
    • Hungarian Dance No. 5 – Johannes Brahms
    • Zigeunerweisen – Pablo de Sarasate
    • Romani Song – Taraf de Haïdouks
    • Tamacun – Rodrigo y Gabriela
  3. Evoked Atmosphere: Dramatic, gypsy, passionate, intense, with oriental colors and melodic virtuosity.